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Article #193: Basic Digital Photography: Which Way to Hold the Camera

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As an amateur, most people will pick up distracting items from above or below the
the camera and hold it in the typical subject.
lateral position for nearly every shot. Another example would be in nature shots.
This "landscape" orientation often If the subject of focus is a single tree,
produces very acceptable images but in a portrait orientation would be effective
some instances, turning the camera on end in reducing some of the extraneous
for a "portrait" shot is the better objects to the left and right of the
choice. For those with very limited subject. On the other hand, if the
experience with their digital camera the subject to be captured is a gradually
decision as to which orientation to use sloping mountain or the front and side of
can be confusing. a covered bridge, a landscape orientation
Certainly, photographers can get quite would be more appropriate.
creative and take shots of people at a The movement of the subject is the other
variety of angles to provide greater factor that should be considered when
interest. Experimentation is not to be determining which way the camera should
discouraged. However, for more reliable be held. If the subject is moving left
results, the traditional orientation of to right, a landscape orientation is more
portrait or landscape is typically often the optimal choice but if movement
recommended for beginners. Which way the is upward or downward, portrait
digital camera should be oriented orientation often works best.
generally depends on one of two things: For example, if the subject of a picture
the subject's position or the movement of is to be a dog walking along a line of
the subject. rail road tracks and the photographer
One of the basic rules of photography is wishes to capture the movement looking
to focus on the subject and to reduce the down the track off into the horizon, a
appearance of other items in the frame portrait orientation best demonstrates
which will distract from the subject the movement. However, in the same
within the image. Sometimes orienting the scene, if the aim is to show the animal
camera differently will allow the moving horizontally, versus off into the
photographer to eliminate the horizon, a landscape orientation would be
distractions without stepping in closer preferable. In this case, it is not only
or cropping the image later. For the subject but the direction of movement
instance, if the subject is a person of that subject that determines how the
standing, most often the orientation of image will be best captured.
the camera should be portrait. This will As with any rule, there are instances
result in fewer distracting details where these traditional guidelines can be
showing up to the left and right of the violated with great results. However, in
person standing in the picture. However, most instances adhering to these
if this same person is reclining, the guidelines will allow the beginning
orientation of the picture should photographer to capture images with their
generally be landscape. This will digital camera that they will be proud to
eliminate more of the dead space or display.






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